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Строительная информация: The implementation of construction plans and construction work deadlines largely depends on the correct organization of management, flexibility and efficiency of management of construction organizations. Recently, small construction organizations have been combined into enlarged specialized construction trusts and administrations with a simultaneous reduction in administrative and management personnel. In large cities of the country, home construction factories are organized, which combine the functions of a construction industry plant and a construction and assembly organization. This made it possible to widely apply mechanization in construction, reduce the costs of maintaining the administrative and management apparatus, increase labor productivity and reduce the cost of construction work.
Факт о строительстве: 2. Factors of development and placement Areas of the construction complex are developing in all districts, however, the vast majority of enterprises gravitate to areas of industrial construction. The raw material factor has the greatest influence on the placement of enterprises in the construction complex, in particular, the production of construction materials. The approximation of production to raw material bases is caused by large amounts of raw material consumption per unit of production and its low transportability. Thus, transportation of sand or gravel by motor vehicle for 50 km is 10 times more expensive than their extraction. For the production of 1 ton of cement clinker, 1.5-2.5 tons of limestone and clay are used, 1 ton of lime - 2 tons of limestone, and 1 ton of ceramic pipes - up to 1.5 tons of clay. The share of raw material costs is 15-25% in the cost structure of production.