Строительная информация:

Design, construction, and engineering firms, facility customers, manufacturers and suppliers of construction materials and equipment, financial institutions, and state bodies are involved in the construction process. At the same time, there is a noticeable variety of construction firms in terms of their size and specialization - from small artisanal and family firms to giants of the construction industry with a turnover of billions. The relative slowness of capital turnover in construction and the associated need to use loans, especially when building large houses. A higher degree of risk compared to other industries. These features affect the functioning of the construction market in economically developed countries, which is based on the competitive contract approach, in the conditions of the market economy provides the greatest efficiency of construction production.

Факт о строительстве:

4. Constructive solutions The project envisages the planning of the territory with subsequent cutting of fertile soil. The foundations for the external and internal walls are designed as strip monolithic ones, sealed with sand preparation with a thickness of 100 mm. A reinforced concrete belt with a thickness of 150 mm is arranged on the foundation blocks. Horizontal waterproofing of the foundations is performed from two layers of roofing material with waterproof mastic. The outer walls of the basement, which are in contact with the soil, should be coated with hot bitumen in 2 coats. The masonry of the walls is made of hollow effective brick M-125 on mortar M-25. Jumpers - prefabricated reinforced concrete blocks. When performing the work, it is necessary to ensure that the load-bearing bars of the jumpers were locked from the abutment side of the floor elements and staircase landings. Lay the jumpers on the M-50 mortar. Ceilings - designed from prefabricated reinforced concrete panels with voids. All panels are anchored in the masonry of the outer walls and on the middle wall. The insulation of the attic floor is expanded clay. Panels are laid on a layer of M-100 cement mortar. Wooden beam ceiling, beams 160х140 mm.