Строительная информация:

The main organizational forms of construction companies are trusts and management. Moreover, the management, which is a part of the trust, is a construction organization that works on economic basis and directly carries out construction and installation work. The management is given the right to independently draw up contracts with the customer and hand over finished objects to them, Construction trusts, which include construction, installation, maintenance and other organizations, depending on the nature of the work, are construction, special and construction-installation. The construction trust performs general construction works (earthwork, masonry, carpentry, roofing, etc.) mainly within the limits of a certain district or city. The specialized trust performs special types of construction work (installation of sanitary and technical equipment: water supply, sewage, heating, supply of heat networks, sewage, etc.) on all construction objects of the city or district. Construction and installation trust performs general and special construction works.

Факт о строительстве:

One of the indicators of the development of the industry is the level of expenditure on scientific research and experimental design work (R&D). According to data on this indicator, the construction industry lags far behind other sectors of the economy. For example, in the USA, the ratio of R&D costs in the field of construction to the total volume of construction works is 0.12%, while the ratio of all R&D costs to GDP (and it can be considered in all sectors of the economy) across the country is 2.4%. A similar situation is observed in other developed countries.