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Строительная информация: The main organizational forms of construction companies are trusts and management. Moreover, the management, which is a part of the trust, is a construction organization that works on economic basis and directly carries out construction and installation work. The management is given the right to independently draw up contracts with the customer and hand over finished objects to them, Construction trusts, which include construction, installation, maintenance and other organizations, depending on the nature of the work, are construction, special and construction-installation. The construction trust performs general construction works (earthwork, masonry, carpentry, roofing, etc.) mainly within the limits of a certain district or city. The specialized trust performs special types of construction work (installation of sanitary and technical equipment: water supply, sewage, heating, supply of heat networks, sewage, etc.) on all construction objects of the city or district. Construction and installation trust performs general and special construction works.
Факт о строительстве: 7. Technological specialization In addition to sectoral specialization in the types and branches of construction, the construction industry has a well-developed technological specialization in the types and complexes of construction and assembly works. Construction organizations by technological specialization are divided into: general construction and specialized. Public construction organizations that have a certain technological specialization perform the work of the corresponding industry assignment. For example, they carry out the construction of machine-building plants, metallurgical plants, thermal power plants and hydroelectric plants, railways and highways, subways and tunnels, residential buildings, elevators and other agricultural complexes. Specialized construction organizations are divided into separate types and complexes of work performed on construction sites. According to this specialization, earthworks, sanitary engineering, electrical installation, heat engineering, installation of equipment, etc. are distinguished.