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Строительная информация: One of the indicators of the development of the industry is the level of expenditure on scientific research and experimental design work (R&D). According to data on this indicator, the construction industry lags far behind other sectors of the economy. For example, in the USA, the ratio of R&D costs in the field of construction to the total volume of construction works is 0.12%, while the ratio of all R&D costs to GDP (and it can be considered in all sectors of the economy) across the country is 2.4%. A similar situation is observed in other developed countries.
Факт о строительстве: Organizationally, construction work can be performed in two ways: economic and contractual. With the economic method, they are performed by the forces and means of a certain enterprise or organization that they build for themselves. Depending on the allocation allocated for capital construction, each enterprise organizes a small construction organization, buys the necessary machines, mechanisms and materials, hires workers in construction specialties, that is, the enterprise creates a small construction base for itself. After the use of the allocated funds and the completion of construction, the created construction base will be liquidated. Thus, the economic method does not contribute to the development of construction and its industrialization.